questions to ask
We asked Joshua Hale, general manager of commuter bike specialist Quella, to answer all our questions about how to prepare your bike for winter and keep it running smoothly all year long.
How can cyclists be visible to drivers without becoming Christmas trees?
It is not just the amount of light that is important. Placement also makes a lot of difference. A bright front and rear light are essential to help you stand out without dazzling anyone on the road – ideally one steady and one flashing. Reflective details on moving parts like your jacket, ankles or pedals also naturally attract drivers’ attention. Good quality lighting and reflective accents do more than overloading on LEDs.
What’s the best way to layer clothes to provide warmth without making them too warm?
Wear clothes keeping in mind breathability. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer to keep sweat away from your skin, add an insulation layer like fleece or thermal jersey, and finish with a windproof or waterproof shell. You’ll overheat quickly once you get moving, so it’s best to start a little cooler. Zips and vents that can be opened on the climb and closed on the descent will come in handy. Other lightweight items like gloves, buffs, and overshoes can also increase your comfort without adding much weight.
How can you adjust your tire size or pressure for safe riding on wet or snowy roads?
In winter, if your bike allows it, choose 28 mm or wider tires with more grip. The extra width increases contact with the road, providing better stability and grip. Lowering your pressure slightly (about 10-15 psi) also improves grip on slippery surfaces without feeling sluggish. Avoid slick tires when it’s freezing cold and check your tires regularly, as wet roads accumulate more glass and grit.
What are the easiest and most effective upgrades for travelers?
Mudguards top the list. They keep both you and your bike clean and dry. The good-quality light with USB charging makes daily use easy, and winter-specific gloves can protect your fingers on frosty mornings. The wide handlebar and padded bar tape also add comfort when the roads get rough. It’s all about the little upgrades that motivate you to keep riding even when it’s cold and dark.
Why does your bike need more maintenance in the winter, and what quick maintenance tips can you recommend?
Biking in the winter is tough, with dirt, salt and moisture taking their toll on every moving part. Regular cleaning is the best thing you can do, even if it’s just a quick rinse and wipe down after a wet ride. Keep your chain clean and lightly oiled, check brake pads more often and make sure cables or hydraulic lines aren’t clogged. A few minutes of care each week will prevent costly repairs later, and your bike will feel smooth and quiet on every ride.
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